第一部分社会生活（第三板块超纲词）

utopia·cascade·dearth·innate·millennial·millennium·bummer·delinquency·expedite·gratification·hazeutopia"★☆☆[ju:'taupiamillennium★☆☆[mI'leniomn.乌托邦：空想的完美境界1.①一千年；千年期例Now utopia has grown unfashionable.鸟托邦真the new millennium新千年式的幻想现已不再流行。(2013阅读)millennium technology calendar新技术千年历long for return to a pretechnological utopia②千禧年渴望回到前技术时代的理想社会真by the turn of the millennium千幕年前后cascade★☆☆[kae'skeid]bummer★☆☆['bAma(r)几，小瀑布：倾泻的东西令人烦恼或失望的事真a cascade of different taxes一连串的不同税款打a real bummer of a movie令人失望的电影扩a cascade of rainwater如注的雨水近disappointment[,dIs3'pointmant]n.使人失望的人或事物dearth★☆☆[d3:0]delinquency★☆☆dr'ligkwansi]n.缺乏；不足真the dearth of integrity诚实正直的缺失n.(常指青年人的)犯罪，违法行为the dearth of moral purpose道德目的缺失the causes of juvenile delinquency扩times of dearth物资暨乏时期青少年犯罪的成因近scarcity['ske3sti]m.缺乏；不足近crime[kram]n.犯罪活动：不法行为反abundance[a'bAndans]n.充裕：高足expedite★☆☆['ekspadait]innate★☆☆[I'neit]y加快；加速a.天生的：与生俱来的be eligible to use expedited screening lanesa form of innate or unlearned optimism有资格使用快速安检通道一种与生俱来或者说不学即会的乐观expedite deliveries to customerspreserve one's innate goodness迅速将货物交给顾客保持某人的善良本性近accelerate[ak'selareit].(使)加速，加快an innate language-acquisition capacity先天性语言习得能力gratification★☆☆[gratfr'keISn]扩an innate talent与生俱来的才能近inborn[ln'b3n]a.天生的：先天的:.满足；快感反acquired[a'kwaiad]a.后天的；习得的practice delaying gratification锻炼延迟满足（的能力）millennial'★☆☆mI'lenial扩instant gratification即时满足近satisfaction[saetis'fek∫n]n.满足；满意n.千禧世代（出生于20世纪80和90年代的人)haze★☆☆[herz]Millennials were told that if you got a decentdegree,you would be set up for life.千禧一代1.(烟尘等的)雾霭，烟雾曾被告知，如果你获得一个相当不错的大学真Rage Against the Haze“怒对烟雾”运动学位，你这辈子便可衣食无忧。(2022阅读)近smog[smDg]n.烟雾；阴霾85